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As the world grapples with a housing deficit affecting billions of people, the construction sector faces another challenge: buildings account for roughly 37% of global greenhouse gas emissions.
Which begs the question, why are we overlooking the value of traditional building materials?
Here is a comparison between earthen (mud-based) construction and conventional cement-based construction:
🌍 Earthen construction
✔️ Very low embodied carbon
✔️ Excellent thermal comfort, reducing cooling needs
✔️ Lower costs and local sourcing
✔️ Supports livelihoods and traditional skills
✔️ Circular and highly recyclable
🏗️ Cement-based construction
✔️ High structural strength
✔️ Greater durability and water resistance
✔️ Suitable for high-rise and dense urban environments
✔️ Standardized engineering and building codes
Increasingly, climate-smart housing points to hybrid approaches - combining stabilized earth blocks with reinforced foundations and improved design - to deliver affordable, resilient, and low-carbon homes.
When combined with modern engineering, traditional materials offer a pathway toward housing that is more sustainable, more affordable, and better adapted to local climates.
As cities continue to grow, perhaps the future of construction lies in rethinking and upgrading the materials and knowledge that have served communities for centuries.
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📢 UN-Habitat is now accepting nominations for the 2026 Scroll of Honour Award.
If you know an individual, organization, or initiative making a meaningful contribution to housing and sustainable urban development, consider recognizing their work.
Nominations are open until 23 June 2026, with awards to be presented on World Habitat Day (5 October 2026).
🔗 Learn more and submit a nomination search "Scroll of Honour" or visit https://urbanoctober.unhabitat.org/2026-scroll-honour-call-nomination
Which begs the question, why are we overlooking the value of traditional building materials?
Here is a comparison between earthen (mud-based) construction and conventional cement-based construction:
🌍 Earthen construction
✔️ Very low embodied carbon
✔️ Excellent thermal comfort, reducing cooling needs
✔️ Lower costs and local sourcing
✔️ Supports livelihoods and traditional skills
✔️ Circular and highly recyclable
🏗️ Cement-based construction
✔️ High structural strength
✔️ Greater durability and water resistance
✔️ Suitable for high-rise and dense urban environments
✔️ Standardized engineering and building codes
Increasingly, climate-smart housing points to hybrid approaches - combining stabilized earth blocks with reinforced foundations and improved design - to deliver affordable, resilient, and low-carbon homes.
When combined with modern engineering, traditional materials offer a pathway toward housing that is more sustainable, more affordable, and better adapted to local climates.
As cities continue to grow, perhaps the future of construction lies in rethinking and upgrading the materials and knowledge that have served communities for centuries.
--
📢 UN-Habitat is now accepting nominations for the 2026 Scroll of Honour Award.
If you know an individual, organization, or initiative making a meaningful contribution to housing and sustainable urban development, consider recognizing their work.
Nominations are open until 23 June 2026, with awards to be presented on World Habitat Day (5 October 2026).
🔗 Learn more and submit a nomination search "Scroll of Honour" or visit https://urbanoctober.unhabitat.org/2026-scroll-honour-call-nomination

The journey to success through Sacco
Discover, save, invest and grow
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Discover, save, invest and grow
#cooperatives #coopnews #Coopsday #Saccos #Sacconews

Dutch engineers, through the startup Respyre, have developed bioreceptive concrete bricks that encourage moss to grow on building surfaces, turning urban facades into living, self-sustaining ecosystems.
These bricks are made from a porous, nutrient-rich concrete formula — largely composed of recycled material — that gives moss the surface it needs to take hold. Because moss anchors itself with tiny rhizoids rather than penetrating roots, it clings to walls without causing structural damage.
The environmental benefits are substantial. Moss-covered surfaces absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, filter particulates and other pollutants from both air and water, and cool buildings through evapotranspiration. The temperature difference is striking: a plain concrete wall can reach 60°C in direct sun, while a moss-covered one stays around 30°C, significantly cutting the need for mechanical cooling.
Maintenance is minimal. Once established, the moss relies on natural rainfall and ambient humidity, making it a cost-effective option for cities looking to build greener. Pilot installations in the Netherlands — including social housing balconies in Amsterdam's Rivierenbuurt and exploratory applications on wind turbine bases — are already demonstrating what this technology can do at scale.
By improving air quality, supporting urban biodiversity, and reducing the heat island effect, moss bricks offer a scalable, low-resource path toward healthier, more sustainable cities.
Images are generated by AI and for demonstration purposes only.
Source: Bleij, A., & de Kruijff, M. (2022). Bioreceptive concrete for urban greening: Moss growth on building facades. TU Delft / Respyre.
#sustainability #greencities #urbaninnovation #architecture #climateaction #livingwalls #mossconcrete #netherlands #greenliving #fblifestyle
These bricks are made from a porous, nutrient-rich concrete formula — largely composed of recycled material — that gives moss the surface it needs to take hold. Because moss anchors itself with tiny rhizoids rather than penetrating roots, it clings to walls without causing structural damage.
The environmental benefits are substantial. Moss-covered surfaces absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, filter particulates and other pollutants from both air and water, and cool buildings through evapotranspiration. The temperature difference is striking: a plain concrete wall can reach 60°C in direct sun, while a moss-covered one stays around 30°C, significantly cutting the need for mechanical cooling.
Maintenance is minimal. Once established, the moss relies on natural rainfall and ambient humidity, making it a cost-effective option for cities looking to build greener. Pilot installations in the Netherlands — including social housing balconies in Amsterdam's Rivierenbuurt and exploratory applications on wind turbine bases — are already demonstrating what this technology can do at scale.
By improving air quality, supporting urban biodiversity, and reducing the heat island effect, moss bricks offer a scalable, low-resource path toward healthier, more sustainable cities.
Images are generated by AI and for demonstration purposes only.
Source: Bleij, A., & de Kruijff, M. (2022). Bioreceptive concrete for urban greening: Moss growth on building facades. TU Delft / Respyre.
#sustainability #greencities #urbaninnovation #architecture #climateaction #livingwalls #mossconcrete #netherlands #greenliving #fblifestyle





